在现代Web应用中，页眉(Header)是展示品牌标识、导航菜单和用户信息等重要内容的关键区域。然而，传统的页眉实现方式往往缺乏灵活性和交互性。本文将介绍如何结合DeepSeek和Vue框架，打造一款丝滑、智能且高度可定制的页眉组件，为您的Web应用增添更多便捷和互动性。
📚页面效果
📚指令输入
已经创建好了一个基于Vue3的组合式API的项目(Composition API)，并能正常运行起来，请帮我用 Vue3的组合式API(Composition API) 生成一个 页眉（Header） 的功能组件，所有代码都保存在components/Header 下的文件夹中。功能组件的script标签中只有setup属性，使用普通 JavaScript 实现,不使用TypeScript。
功能要有，如下属性：
属性定义
1. 文本内容相关
title：用于设置页眉的标题文本，类型为字符串，这样可以方便在不同页面显示不同的标题。
subtitle：可选属性，用于显示副标题，类型为字符串，丰富页眉的信息展示。
logoSrc：用于指定页眉中显示的 logo 图片的源地址，类型为字符串，方便用户自定义品牌标识。
2. 样式相关
backgroundColor：用于设置页眉的背景颜色，类型为字符串，可以接受十六进制颜色码、RGB 颜色值等，方便进行视觉风格的定制。
textColor：用于设置页眉内文本的颜色，类型为字符串，同样可以接受多种颜色表示方式。
height：设置页眉的高度，类型可以是字符串（包含单位，如 '60px'）或数字（默认单位为 px），方便控制页眉的布局。
3. 导航相关
navItems：用于传递导航菜单项的数据，类型为数组，数组中的每个元素可以是包含 label（菜单项文本）和 href（链接地址）等属性的对象，方便生成导航菜单。
isSticky：布尔类型，用于控制页眉是否固定在页面顶部，方便实现粘性导航效果。
4. 响应式相关
breakpoint：用于指定响应式布局的断点，类型为数字或字符串（如 '768px'），当屏幕宽度小于该值时，可能会改变页眉的显示方式，如切换为汉堡菜单。
事件定义
1. 导航点击事件
nav-click：当用户点击导航菜单项时触发，事件参数可以传递被点击菜单项的数据，方便在父组件中进行页面跳转或其他操作。
2. logo 点击事件
logo-click：当用户点击页眉中的 logo 时触发，可用于实现返回首页等功能。
其他
1. 组件结构设计
考虑将导航菜单拆分为独立的子组件，提高代码的可维护性和复用性。
可以将搜索框等常见的页眉元素也作为可配置的部分，方便用户根据需求添加或移除。
2. 响应式设计
使用 CSS 媒体查询或 Vue 的响应式 API 实现不同屏幕尺寸下的自适应布局，确保在各种设备上都有良好的显示效果。
3. 动画效果
为页眉的显示和隐藏添加过渡动画，如淡入淡出、滑动等，提升用户体验。
当导航菜单项被点击时，可以添加一些交互动画，如变色、放大等。
4. 可访问性
确保页眉中的文本和图标都有适当的 alt 属性和 aria-label，提高屏幕阅读器等辅助设备的可访问性。
保证导航菜单可以通过键盘进行操作，方便残障人士使用。
你有更好的建议也可以添加，要注明。组件定义好后给出5个及以上的调用示例。
下面是现有目录
vueAndDeepseek/
├── src/ # 源代码目录
│ ├── assets/ # 静态资源
│ │ ├── base.css
│ │ ├── main.css
│ │ └── logo.svg
│ ├── components/ # 组件目录
│ │ ├── HelloWorld.vue
│ │ ├── TheWelcome.vue
│ │ ├── WelcomeItem.vue
│ │ ├── Progress/
│ │ │ └── Progress.vue
│ │ ├── Accordion/
│ │ ├── BackToTop/
│ │ ├── Card/
│ │ ├── InfiniteScroll/
│ │ ├── Notification/
│ │ ├── Timeline/
│ │ ├── Switch/
│ │ ├── Tabs/
│ │ ├── Sidebar/
│ │ ├── Breadcrumbs/
│ │ ├── MasonryLayout/
│ │ ├── Rating/
│ │ ├── ColorPicker/
│ │ ├── RightClickMenu/
│ │ ├── RangePicker/
│ │ ├── Navbar/
│ │ ├── FormValidation/
│ │ ├── CopyToClipboard/
│ │ ├── ClickAnimations/
│ │ ├── ThumbnailList/
│ │ ├── KeyboardShortcuts/
│ │ ├── CommentSystem/
│ │ ├── QRCode/
│ │ ├── RadioButton/
│ │ ├── Slider/
│ │ ├── ScrollAnimations/
│ │ ├── TextInput/
│ │ ├── Divider/
│ │ ├── Checkbox/
│ │ ├── TagInput/
│ │ ├── DropdownSelect/
│ │ ├── List/
│ │ ├── Header/
│ │ ├── DatePicker/
│ │ └── icons/
│ ├── router/ # 路由配置
│ │ └── index.js
│ ├── stores/ # Pinia 状态管理
│ │ └── counter.js
│ ├── views/ # 页面组件
│ │ ├── ProgressView.vue
│ │ ├── TabsView.vue
│ │ ├── SwitchView.vue
│ │ ├── TimelineView.vue
│ │ ├── NotificationView.vue
│ │ ├── CardView.vue
│ │ ├── InfiniteScrollView.vue
│ │ ├── BackToTopView.vue
│ │ ├── AccordionView.vue
│ │ ├── SidebarView.vue
│ │ ├── BreadcrumbsView.vue
│ │ ├── MasonryLayoutView.vue
│ │ ├── RatingView.vue
│ │ ├── ColorPickerView.vue
│ │ ├── RightClickMenuView.vue
│ │ ├── RangePickerView.vue
│ │ ├── NavbarView.vue
│ │ ├── FormValidationView.vue
│ │ ├── CopyToClipboardView.vue
│ │ ├── ClickAnimationsView.vue
│ │ ├── ThumbnailListView.vue
│ │ ├── KeyboardShortcutsView.vue
│ │ ├── CommentSystemView.vue
│ │ ├── QRCodeView.vue
│ │ ├── RadioButtonView.vue
│ │ ├── SliderView.vue
│ │ ├── ScrollAnimationsView.vue
│ │ ├── TextInputView.vue
│ │ ├── DividerView.vue
│ │ ├── CheckboxView.vue
│ │ ├── TagInputView.vue
│ │ ├── DropdownSelectView.vue
│ │ ├── ListView.vue
│ │ ├── HeaderView.vue
│ │ ├── DatePickerView.vue
│ │ └── AboutView.vue
│ ├── App.vue # 根组件
│ └── main.js # 应用入口
├── public/ # 公共资源目录
├── index.html # HTML 模板
├── package.json # 项目配置
├── vite.config.js # Vite 配置
└── node_modules/ # 依赖包目录
📚think
📘组件代码
我帮你创建一个结构清晰、功能完善的Header组件。根据你的需求，我会做以下额外优化：
增加移动端汉堡菜单功能
添加导航菜单的键盘可访问性
实现平滑的过渡动画
增加默认样式和安全的props验证
以下是组件代码：
📂 components/Header/
├── 📄 Header.vue
└── 📄 HeaderNav.vue
components/Header/HeaderNav.vue
<script setup>
defineProps({
items: {
type: Array,
default: () => [],
validator: value => value.every(item => item.label && item.href)
}
})
const emit = defineEmits(['navClick'])
const handleClick = (item, event) => {
emit('navClick', { item, event })
}
</script>
<template>
<nav role="navigation" aria-label="Main navigation">
<ul class="nav-list">
<li
v-for="(item, index) in items"
:key="index"
>
<a
:href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33650655/article/details/item.href"
@click.prevent="handleClick(item, $event)"
@keydown.enter="handleClick(item, $event)"
:aria-label="`Go to ${item.label}`"
role="button"
tabindex="0"
>
{{ item.label }}
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</template>
<style scoped>
.nav-list {
list-style: none;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
display: flex;
gap: 1.5rem;
}
.nav-link {
text-decoration: none;
transition: color 0.3s ease;
cursor: pointer;
}
.nav-link:hover {
opacity: 0.8;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
.nav-list {
flex-direction: column;
gap: 1rem;
}
}
</style>components/Header/Header.vue
<script setup>
import { ref, computed, watch, onMounted, onBeforeUnmount } from 'vue'
import HeaderNav from './HeaderNav.vue'
const props = defineProps({
title: {
type: String,
required: true
},
subtitle: String,
logoSrc: String,
backgroundColor: String,
textColor: String,
height: [String, Number],
navItems: {
type: Array,
default: () => []
},
isSticky: Boolean,
breakpoint: {
type: [String, Number],
default: 768
}
})
const emit = defineEmits(['logoClick', 'navClick'])
const isMobile = ref(false)
const isMenuOpen = ref(false)
const headerStyles = computed(() => ({
backgroundColor: props.backgroundColor || 'transparent',
color: props.textColor || 'inherit',
height: typeof props.height === 'number' ? `${props.height}px` : props.height,
position: props.isSticky ? 'sticky' : 'static'
}))
const normalizedBreakpoint = computed(() => {
const bp = props.breakpoint
return typeof bp === 'string' ? parseInt(bp) : bp
})
const checkViewport = () => {
const width = window.innerWidth
isMobile.value = width < normalizedBreakpoint.value
if (!isMobile.value) isMenuOpen.value = false
}
const handleLogoClick = (event) => {
emit('logoClick', event)
}
const handleNavClick = (payload) => {
emit('navClick', payload)
if (isMobile.value) isMenuOpen.value = false
}
onMounted(() => {
checkViewport()
window.addEventListener('resize', checkViewport)
})
onBeforeUnmount(() => {
window.removeEventListener('resize', checkViewport)
})
watch(() => props.breakpoint, checkViewport)
</script>
<template>
<header
:
:class="{ 'sticky-header': isSticky }"
>
<div class="header-content">
<div class="brand-section">
<img
v-if="logoSrc"
:src="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33650655/article/details/logoSrc"
alt="Site Logo"
@click="handleLogoClick"
@keydown.enter="handleLogoClick"
tabindex="0"
role="button"
/>
<div class="title-section">
<h1 class="title">{{ title }}</h1>
<h2 v-if="subtitle" class="subtitle">{{ subtitle }}</h2>
</div>
</div>
<HeaderNav
v-if="!isMobile"
:items="navItems"
@navClick="handleNavClick"
/>
<button
v-if="isMobile"
@click="isMenuOpen = !isMenuOpen"
aria-label="Toggle navigation menu"
>
<div class="hamburger-box">
<div :class="{ active: isMenuOpen }"></div>
</div>
</button>
</div>
<Transition name="slide-down">
<div
v-if="isMobile && isMenuOpen"
>
<HeaderNav
:items="navItems"
@navClick="handleNavClick"
/>
</div>
</Transition>
</header>
</template>
<style scoped>
.header {
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
z-index: 100;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
}
.sticky-header {
position: sticky;
}
.header-content {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 0 2rem;
height: 100%;
}
.brand-section {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 1rem;
}
.logo {
height: 40px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}
.logo:hover {
transform: scale(1.05);
}
.title-section {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.title {
margin: 0;
font-size: 1.5rem;
}
.subtitle {
margin: 0;
font-size: 0.9rem;
opacity: 0.8;
}
.hamburger {
background: none;
border: none;
padding: 0.5rem;
cursor: pointer;
}
.hamburger-box {
width: 30px;
height: 24px;
position: relative;
}
.hamburger-inner {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 2px;
background-color: currentColor;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
.hamburger-inner::before,
.hamburger-inner::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 2px;
background-color: currentColor;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
.hamburger-inner::before {
top: -8px;
}
.hamburger-inner::after {
top: 8px;
}
.hamburger-inner.active {
background-color: transparent;
}
.hamburger-inner.active::before {
transform: translateY(8px) rotate(45deg);
}
.hamburger-inner.active::after {
transform: translateY(-8px) rotate(-45deg);
}
.mobile-nav-container {
background-color: inherit;
padding: 1rem;
}
.slide-down-enter-active,
.slide-down-leave-active {
transition: all 0.3s ease;
max-height: 500px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.slide-down-enter-from,
.slide-down-leave-to {
max-height: 0;
opacity: 0;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
.header-content {
padding: 0 1rem;
}
.title {
font-size: 1.2rem;
}
}
</style>以下是5个使用示例：
基础用法
<Header
title="我的网站"
logoSrc="/logo.png"
:navItems="[
{ label: '首页', href: '/' },
{ label: '关于', href: '/about' }
]"
/>带副标题和样式定制
<Header title="产品中心" subtitle="探索我们的解决方案" backgroundColor="#2c3e50" textColor="#ecf0f1" : :isSticky="true" />
响应式断点配置
<Header
title="响应式示例"
:breakpoint="1024"
:navItems="[
{ label: '服务', href: '/services' },
{ label: '联系', href: '/contact' }
]"
/>事件处理
<Header
title="交互示例"
@logo-click="handleLogoClick"
@nav-click="handleNavClick"
:navItems="[
{ label: '博客', href: '/blog' },
{ label: '文档', href: '/docs' }
]"
/>完整配置示例
<Header
title="完整示例"
subtitle="欢迎访问我们的平台"
logoSrc="/logo.png"
backgroundColor="linear-gradient(135deg, #667eea 0%, #764ba2 100%)"
textColor="#ffffff"
:isSticky="true"
:breakpoint="'1024px'"
:navItems="[
{ label: '产品', href: '/products' },
{ label: '定价', href: '/pricing' },
{ label: '支持', href: '/support' }
]"
@logo-click="goToHome"
@nav-click="handleNavigation"
/>优化建议：
性能优化：添加防抖处理窗口resize事件
可访问性：为移动菜单添加点击外部关闭功能
扩展性：添加插槽系统来支持自定义内容区域
SEO优化：确保导航链接在服务器端渲染时可用
安全增强：对传入的logoSrc进行安全验证防止XSS攻击
如果需要实现这些额外功能，可以进一步扩展组件逻辑。
📚代码测试
运行正常
📚测试代码正常跑通，附其他基本代码
添加路由
页面展示入口
📘编写路由 src\router\index.js
import { createRouter, createWebHistory } from 'vue-router'
import RightClickMenuView from '../views/RightClickMenuView.vue'
import RangePickerView from '../views/RangePickerView.vue'
const router = createRouter({
history: createWebHistory(import.meta.env.BASE_URL),
routes: [
{
path: '/',
name: 'progress',
component: () => import('../views/ProgressView.vue'),
},
{
path: '/tabs',
name: 'tabs',
// route level code-splitting
// this generates a separate chunk (About.[hash].js) for this route
// which is lazy-loaded when the route is visited.
// 标签页（Tabs）
component: () => import('../views/TabsView.vue'),
},
{
path: '/accordion',
name: 'accordion',
// 折叠面板（Accordion）
component: () => import('../views/AccordionView.vue'),
},
{
path: '/timeline',
name: 'timeline',
// 时间线（Timeline）
component: () => import('../views/TimelineView.vue'),
},
{
path: '/backToTop',
name: 'backToTop',
component: () => import('../views/BackToTopView.vue')
},
{
path: '/notification',
name: 'notification',
component: () => import('../views/NotificationView.vue')
},
{
path: '/card',
name: 'card',
component: () => import('../views/CardView.vue')
},
{
path: '/infiniteScroll',
name: 'infiniteScroll',
component: () => import('../views/InfiniteScrollView.vue')
},
{
path: '/switch',
name: 'switch',
component: () => import('../views/SwitchView.vue')
},
{
path: '/sidebar',
name: 'sidebar',
component: () => import('../views/SidebarView.vue')
},
{
path: '/breadcrumbs',
name: 'breadcrumbs',
component: () => import('../views/BreadcrumbsView.vue')
},
{
path: '/masonryLayout',
name: 'masonryLayout',
component: () => import('../views/MasonryLayoutView.vue')
},
{
path: '/rating',
name: 'rating',
component: () => import('../views/RatingView.vue')
},
{
path: '/datePicker',
name: 'datePicker',
component: () => import('../views/DatePickerView.vue')
},
{
path: '/colorPicker',
name: 'colorPicker',
component: () => import('../views/ColorPickerView.vue')
},
{
path: '/rightClickMenu',
name: 'rightClickMenu',
component: RightClickMenuView
},
{
path: '/rangePicker',
name: 'rangePicker',
component: () => import('../views/RangePickerView.vue')
},
{
path: '/navbar',
name: 'navbar',
component: () => import('../views/NavbarView.vue')
},
{
path: '/formValidation',
name: 'formValidation',
component: () => import('../views/FormValidationView.vue')
},
{
path: '/copyToClipboard',
name: 'copyToClipboard',
component: () => import('../views/CopyToClipboardView.vue')
},
{
path: '/clickAnimations',
name: 'clickAnimations',
component: () => import('../views/ClickAnimationsView.vue')
},
{
path: '/thumbnailList',
name: 'thumbnailList',
component: () => import('../views/ThumbnailListView.vue')
},
{
path: '/keyboardShortcuts',
name: 'keyboardShortcuts',
component: () => import('../views/KeyboardShortcutsView.vue')
},
{
path: '/commentSystem',
name: 'commentSystem',
component: () => import('../views/CommentSystemView.vue')
},
{
path: '/qRCode',
name: 'qRCode',
component: () => import('../views/QRCodeView.vue')
},
{
path: '/radioButton',
name: 'radioButton',
component: () => import('../views/RadioButtonView.vue')
},
{
path: '/slider',
name: 'slider',
component: () => import('../views/SliderView.vue')
},
{
path: '/scrollAnimations',
name: 'scrollAnimations',
component: () => import('../views/ScrollAnimationsView.vue')
},
{
path: '/textInputView',
name: 'textInputView',
component: () => import('../views/TextInputView.vue')
},
{
path: '/divider',
name: 'divider',
component: () => import('../views/DividerView.vue')
},
{
path: '/checkbox',
name: 'checkbox',
component: () => import('../views/CheckboxView.vue')
},
{
path: '/tagInput',
name: 'tagInput',
component: () => import('../views/TagInputView.vue')
},
{
path: '/dropdownSelect',
name: 'dropdownSelect',
component: () => import('../views/DropdownSelectView.vue')
},
{
path: '/list',
name: 'list',
component: () => import('../views/ListView.vue')
},
{
path: '/header',
name: 'header',
component: () => import('../views/HeaderView.vue')
}
],
})
export default router📘编写展示入口 src\App.vue
<script setup>
import { RouterLink, RouterView } from 'vue-router'
import HelloWorld from './components/HelloWorld.vue'
</script>
<template>
<header>
<img alt="Vue logo" src="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33650655/article/details/@/assets/logo.svg" />
<div class="wrapper">
<HelloWorld msg="You did it!" />
<nav>
<RouterLink to="/">Progress</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/tabs">Tabs</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/accordion">Accordion</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/timeline">Timeline</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/backToTop">BackToTop</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/notification">Notification</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/card">Card</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/infiniteScroll">InfiniteScroll</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/switch">Switch</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/sidebar">Sidebar</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/breadcrumbs">Breadcrumbs</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/masonryLayout">MasonryLayout</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/rating">Rating</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/datePicker">DatePicker</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/colorPicker">ColorPicker</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/rightClickMenu">RightClickMenu</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/rangePicker">RangePicker</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/navbar">Navbar</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/formValidation">FormValidation</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/copyToClipboard">CopyToClipboard</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/clickAnimations">ClickAnimations</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/thumbnailList">ThumbnailList</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/keyboardShortcuts">KeyboardShortcuts</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/commentSystem">CommentSystem</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/qRCode">QRCode</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/radioButton">RadioButton</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/slider">Slider</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/scrollAnimations">ScrollAnimations</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/textInputView">TextInput</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/divider">Divider</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/checkbox">Checkbox</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/tagInput">TagInput</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/dropdownSelect">DropdownSelect</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/list">List</RouterLink>
<RouterLink to="/header">Header</RouterLink>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<RouterView />
</template>
<style scoped>
header {
line-height: 1.5;
max-height: 100vh;
}
.logo {
display: block;
margin: 0 auto 2rem;
}
nav {
width: 100%;
font-size: 12px;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 2rem;
}
nav a.router-link-exact-active {
color: var(--color-text);
}
nav a.router-link-exact-active:hover {
background-color: transparent;
}
nav a {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0 1rem;
border-left: 1px solid var(--color-border);
}
nav a:first-of-type {
border: 0;
}
@media (min-width: 1024px) {
header {
display: flex;
place-items: center;
padding-right: calc(var(--section-gap) / 2);
}
.logo {
margin: 0 2rem 0 0;
}
header .wrapper {
display: flex;
place-items: flex-start;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
nav {
text-align: left;
margin-left: -1rem;
font-size: 1rem;
padding: 1rem 0;
margin-top: 1rem;
}
}
</style>总结
通过结合DeepSeek的强大搜索和推荐能力，以及Vue框架的响应式和组件化特性，我们成功打造了一款丝滑、智能且高度可定制的页眉组件。这款组件不仅能够根据用户操作动态调整内容和样式，还能与用户交互，提供更加个性化的体验。希望本文的介绍能够为您的Web开发带来新的灵感和思路，让您的应用在细节之处更加出彩。
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